CA - Bill
Display of American Flag in Deed Restricted Communities

 
Flag-display bill on governor's desk 
Published Saturday, June 29, 2002

SACRAMENTO -- A bill that would prevent homeowners' associations from banning flag displays is sitting on the governor's desk awaiting a signature. 

A spokesman for Gov. Gray Davis said he doesn't know whether Davis will sign the bill, but the governor signed a similar bill earlier this week and came out swinging the day after the Pledge of Allegiance was ruled unconstitutional. 

The bill, by Sen. Dick Monteith, R-Modesto, came in response to stories of people living under homeowner-association rules being told to take down flags erected in the days and weeks following the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11. 

Republican Monteith, who is running for Congress, said his bill would only protect actual flag flying, not "painting your house red, white and blue or having neon lights flashing in your window." 

The bill passed both houses unanimously. 

"It's extremely important that all Americans, regardless of where they live, be given the right to fly the American flag," the senator said. 

A spokesman for Davis said the bill may not be "on the governor's radar right now," but added that Davis on Monday signed a bill giving employees the right to display or wear the flag at work. "The governor's opinion on allowing people to express their patriotism is well known," spokesman Russ Lopez said. 


 
Montieth puts patriotism over property restrictions

By Will Shuck 
Capitol Bureau Chief 
Article Courtesy of The Stockton Record
Originally Published Thursday, May 2, 2002 
 

 
SACRAMENTO -- In a choice between property management and patriotism, Sen. Dick Montieth and a group of fellow Republicans chose patriotism, backing a bill that would prevent homeowners associations from banning flag flying on homes and apartments. 
Montieth, R-Modesto, who is competing against Assemblyman Dennis Cardoza, D-Merced, for the congressional seat being vacated by Rep.
Gary Condit, D-Ceres, said his bill would stop homeowners associations from putting Old Glory in the same category with "lawn ornaments and political signs." 

"It's not a blue flamingo. It's not a clothesline," Montieth said Wednesday during a gathering at a veterans memorial on the grounds of the state Capitol. "It's always been great taste to fly the flag." 

He crafted his legislation after learning that some would-be flag wavers in the wake of the Sept. 11 hijacking attacks were curtailed or fined by property managers. Homeowners associations say they haven't singled out reasonable displays of patriotism but have moved to prevent oversized presentations. 

"The American flag is not a nuisance, the people who would prevent the display of the American flag are the real nuisance," said Sen. Rico Oller, R-San Andreas. 

Montieth introduced to the crowd of war veterans, political operatives and Reserve Officers Training Corps members a Sacramento-area man who was outraged that he had been forbidden from erecting a 20-foot flag pole in front of his home in an association-controlled subdivision named Independence. 

Among a group of veterans who had come to show support for the bill was Vietnam War nurse Shirley Shaw, 58, of Rocklin. 

"I think we have to represent the tens of thousands who died for that flag and cannot be here today," she said. 

A troop of teenage ROTC students from a north Sacramento high school were touring the Capitol grounds when they happened on the gathering. The uniformed youths listened to speeches by Montieth and other Republican lawmakers and quickly formed opinions. 

"They should be able to fly the flag," said Ed Bain, 16. 

"You don't have to, but if you want to, you should," offered Lee Flowers, 15. 

"You have the right as an American," said 14-year-old Robert Brooks. "You shouldn't be held back." 

Monteith's bill will be heard Tuesday in the Senate Judiciary Committee. 


 
Senate Bill SB2032 - California

BILL NUMBER: SB 2032 AMENDED
BILL TEXT

 AMENDED IN SENATE  APRIL 10, 2002

INTRODUCED BY   Senator Monteith
    (Coauthors:  Senators Knight and Oller) 
    (Coauthors:  Assembly Members Ashburn, Briggs, Bill Campbell, Leach
    Maldonado, Robert Pacheco, Strickland, and Wyland) 

                                            FEBRUARY 22, 2002

   An act to  add Section 1353.5 to the Civil Code, and to amend Section 434.5 of the Government Code, relating to the United States flag.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

   SB 2032, as amended, Monteith.  Display of the United States flag.

   Existing law prohibits any person, private entity, or governmental agency from adopting rules, regulations, or ordinances, or entering into any agreement or covenant, preventing any person or private entity who would otherwise have the legal right to display a flag of the United States on private property from exercising that right, unless it is used as, or in conjunction with, an advertising display, subject to specified conditions.   The term "legal right" is defined for this purpose to mean the freedom of use and enjoyment generally exercised by owners and occupiers of land.
   The Davis-Stirling Common Interest Development Act sets forth certain requirements for declarations and governing documents of common interest developments. 
   This bill would additionally prohibit any person, private entity, or governmental agency from renewing any agreement or covenant described in  these   the  provisions  relating to display of the flag of the United States.  It would  specify that an "owner and occupier of land" for this purpose includes an owner of a separate interest in a common interest development, and would prohibit any declaration or other governing document of a common interest development from prohibiting, or being construed to prohibit, the display of the flag of the United States in violation of these provisions.  It would  also provide that, in any action brought to enforce these provisions, the prevailing party shall be awarded reasonable attorneys' fees and costs.
   Vote:  majority.  Appropriation:  no.  Fiscal committee:  no.
State-mandated local program:  no.

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

  SECTION 1.   It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this act to provide for all of the following:
   (a) That homeowners throughout the state shall be able to display a flag of the United States.
   (b) That owners of a separate interest in a common interest development shall be specifically included within the group of owners and occupiers of land with a legal right to display a flag of the United States, as defined by subdivision (b) of Section 434.5 of the Government Code.
   (c) That a homeowner who is unlawfully prohibited from flying a flag of the United States shall recover those costs and attorneys' fees incurred in enforcing his or her right to do so.
  SEC. 2.  Section 1353.5 is added to the Civil Code, to read:
   1353.5.  No declaration or other governing document shall prohibit, or be construed to prohibit, the display of the flag of the United States by an owner, in violation of Section 434.5 of the Government Code.
  SEC. 3.   Section 434.5 of the Government Code is amended to read:
   434.5.  (a) No person, private entity, or governmental agency shall adopt rules, regulations, or ordinances, or enter into or renew any agreement or covenant, that prevents any person or private entity who would otherwise have the legal right to display a  flag of the United States on private property from exercising that right,
unless it is used as, or in conjunction with, an advertising display.

   (b) As used in this section, "legal right" means the freedom of use and enjoyment generally exercised by owners and occupiers of land.   For purposes of this subdivision, an "owner and occupier of land" includes, but is not limited to, an owner of a separate interest in a common interest development, as defined in subdivision
(c) of Section 1351 of the Civil Code. 

   (c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent a city, county, or city and county from imposing reasonable restrictions as to the time, place, and manner of placement or display of a  flag of the United States when necessary for the preservation of the public's health, safety, or order.  However, no restrictions solely to
promote aesthetic considerations may be imposed.
   (d) In any action brought to enforce this section  or Section 1353.5 of the Civil Code, the prevailing party shall be awarded reasonable attorneys' fees and costs.

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