Explanation of changes to estoppel certificates for associations in Florida

Article Courtesy of The LEXOLOGY  

By Joshua M. Bialek and Theodore R. Walters

Published June 28, 2017

 

On June 14, 2017, Gov. Rick Scott approved Senate Bill 398 relating to estoppel certificates for condominium, cooperative and homeowners’ associations.

What was the issue with the prior law? Condominium, cooperative and homeowners’ associations in Florida had different laws pertaining to estoppel certificates. Also, the Community Association Living Study Council, a creation of the Florida legislature, recommended changes to estoppel certificate fees. Accordingly, the new bill harmonizes the various associations’ laws and makes changes to estoppel certificate fees.

What is new? The changes to Sections 718.116, 719.108 and 720.30851 revise the requirements for estoppel certificates issued by condominium, cooperative and homeowners’ associations as follows:

  1. Associations must respond to requests for estoppel certificates within 10 business days.

  2. An association must designate on its website a person or entity with a street or e-mail address for receipt of a request for an estoppel certificate.

  3. An estoppel certificate that is hand-delivered or sent by e-mail has a 30-day effective period; by regular mail, a 35-day effective period.

  4. An estoppel certificate may be completed by any board member, authorized agent or authorized representative of the association.

  5. The association must provide statutorily specific information on the estoppel certificate.

  6. An association is prohibited from charging a fee for an amended estoppel certificate, and the new effective period begins on the date of issuance for such amended certificate.

  7. An association waives the right to collect moneys owed in excess of the amounts set forth in the estoppel certificate from any person who in good faith relies upon the certificate.

  8. An association is prohibited from charging a fee for preparing and delivering an estoppel certificate that is requested, if it is not delivered within 10 business days.

  9. A summary proceeding pursuant to § 51.011 may now be brought against a cooperative association.

  10. Fees an association may charge cannot exceed specified amounts, even if multiple units owned by the same owner are simultaneously requested from the same association.

  11. A lender or purchaser who pays for the preparation of an estoppel certificate may not waive the right to reimbursement if the closing does not occur, and the prevailing party in a suit to enforce a right of reimbursement shall be awarded damages.

  12. A cooperative may now charge a fee for preparing and delivering an estoppel certificate but the authorization must be established by a written resolution.

  13. The Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation calculates the fees, and publishes the amounts, as adjusted, on its website.

When is the effective date? July 1, 2017


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