Condos find it's not always easy to be 'green'

Article Courtesy of The Sun Sentinel

By Joe Kollin

Published October 31, 2007

 

Owners in condo and homeowner association communities are trying to jump on the "green" bandwagon. While some are successful, others meet resistance.

Residents of WaterGarden, a 31-story condo in downtown Fort Lauderdale, held the first meeting of their Green Committee on Oct. 23. Made up of eight owners, it will find ways to help their association cut the use of electricity and water, according to Joseph Campanella, who helped organize the effort.

Committee members, who also hope to reduce the association's $30,000-a-month electric bill, will make recommendations, such as shutting off or dimming lights left on around the clock in common areas. They will look for leaks in building plumbing. And, they will see if less fuel can be used to heat the pool, possibly even replacing the heater with solar panels.


"We're going to survey the entire building, from the roof to the pool," Campanella said.

The committee invited Florida Power & Light Co.'s Community Outreach Team to provide tips. It not only helped the committee, but offered to check out all 315 apartments in the 3-year-old building.

Jennifer Hunter, the team manager, said it has been to other condo and homeowner associations at the request of boards interested in going green.

Not all associations are as inclined to cooperate. Evan Gillespie wants to put a solar panel on his roof to provide hot water to his house in Boca Gardens at Boca Raton.

His board says no, despite a 1996 amendment to his association's documents allowing rooftop solar heaters. Also, a 1992 state law says associations must let unit owners use clotheslines, rooftop solar panels or other energy devices regardless of their rules, covenants or deed restrictions.

In an Oct. 24 letter, the board rejected Gillespie's application, but said he can install the solar panel at unspecified locations other than the roof. If he reapplies, the letter said, the board will consider his request.

Gillespie said that with a solar heater, he could save $30 to $50 a month. A solar panel costs $4,000, but he estimates he will receive $2,500 in tax rebates. The equipment would pay for itself in five years, he said.

"Governments are all excited about this, but the association is against it," he said.

"I can't really discuss [the matter]," treasurer Edward Hawksley said Tuesday.

Gary Poliakoff, the Fort Lauderdale-based attorney whose law firm represents 4,300 Florida associations, said the state law forcing boards to accept solar panels was a reaction in the early 1990s to an association refusing to let an owner use a clothes line. The case went to court and a state appeals court ruled in favor of the association.

Furious at the decision, the state adopted the law forbidding associations from banning clothes lines, solar collectors and other devices. Associations can restrict where on the roof the panels go but the location can't impair their operation.

"Even though we have a statute on the books, [such bans are] very prevalent," said Colleen M. Kettles, a lawyer who serves as executive director of the Longwood-based Florida Solar Energy Research & Education Foundation. "Although, once they know about the law, they pretty much back down."

Gillespie said he plans to retain an attorney, but hopes it isn't necessary to file suit against Boca Gardens.


Q&A

Q. At Las Verdes in Delray Beach, the homeowner association's monthly newsletter always listed the names and meeting information for all the owners' clubs. Now it requires each club to pay $25 per listing. One owner asks whether that is legal.

A. There is no requirement for associations to provide monthly newsletters; therefore, they are free to establish reasonable policies concerning the production and distribution if they do, says Robert A. White, a Coral Springs attorney who deals with association issues.

Charging is merely cost recovery, just like advertising, he adds, and as long as there is no discrimination as to who is or is not included, it actually benefits members by helping defray the cost of the newsletter.

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