Article
Courtesy of The Sarasota Herald Tribune
By Kevin Dale
Published on June 7, 2006
ENGLEWOOD
-- By levying fines and threatening court action, an Englewood homeowners
association has forced five carpenters from their rental home and prompted the
homeowner to put his retirement house up for sale.
The Gardens of Gulf Cove Property Owners' Association claimed the five tenants,
all Mexican nationals, violated a deed restriction that only a "single
family" could live in the home.
But
legal experts say the rule is vague and could be applied to any household
of two or more unrelated residents.
The homeowner worries his tenants were targeted because of their
ethnicity.
"It saddens me. That's the place we wanted to live and start a
retirement," said William Rennie, a Naval commander based in Hawaii
who hoped to retire in Gardens of Gulf Cove. "They've changed the
course of my life with their actions."
Rennie's troubles started when the association board learned his five
unrelated tenants, who work construction on a nearby Englewood Road
duplex, were renting the three-bedroom home.
For nearly a year, Pedro Juarez and his roommates had lived quietly in the
well-kept Thorman Avenue home. Neighbors said they never had a problem
with the tenants. |
THE
ISSUE
The Gardens of Gulf Cove Property Owners' Association claims
five tenants violate a deed restriction that only a "single
family" may live in a home.
THE RESPONSE
Legal experts say the rule is vague, and homeowner William
Rennie fears his tenants were targeted because of their ethnicity. |
|
Juarez
said he enjoyed the neighborhood when he and his housemates weren't at the job
site 11 hours day.
But then the property owners association introduced itself to Rennie in a
December letter sent to Kekaha, Hawaii, where he helps run the Pacific Missile
Range Facility.
The letter stated that Rennie's five tenants were violating the community's
"single-family" regulation.
An anonymous hand had penned in to add clarity to the rules:
"SINGLE FAMILY ONLY -- NO ROOM RENTALS."
In a letter May 25, the association levied a fine of $25 a day up to $1,000 and
threatened to take Rennie to small-claims court if he didn't pay by June 21.
"This is how you're going to welcome me to my community? I don't want any
part of it," Rennie said this week from Hawaii.
He mailed a $1,000 check and a strongly worded letter to the association this
weekend and asked his sister to place the house on the market immediately.
Homeowners association members and their attorney have declined numerous
opportunities to comment on the violation or to define the
"single-family" rule.
It's unclear whether the association issued similar "single-family"
violations throughout the community.
Tallahassee lawyer Peter Dunbar, an expert in homeowner association law, said an
association can say how many people may live in a home. But he said the rules
would have to provide a number, such as residents allowed per room.
The regulations at Gardens of Gulf Cove don't specify much beyond the phrase
"single family," which Dunbar said is probably too unclear to be
legally enforced.
To apply the rule fairly, he said, the association would have to cite every
household that isn't a "single family," including unmarried couples
and elderly roommates.
"You have to treat everyone the same," said Dunbar, author of
"The Florida Homeowners' Association Manual."
Williams said he fears the men were targeted because of their race.
"I don't want to speculate that that's what's happening, but I've seen
enough to make me raise an eyebrow," he said.
Representatives of the association referred to the tenants' Mexican background
in conversations, according to the home's leasing agent and the homeowner's
sister, Stacey Rennie, who has represented her brother before the association
and also owns a home in the Gardens of Gulf Cove.
Ironically, she said she first moved into the community in a rental home she
shared with four or five other roommates. No one ever said anything to her about
breaking the rules.
The rental agent, Sandra Griener of Bradenton-based Wagner Realty, said she has
always followed a company policy allowing two people per bedroom. When she was
alerted to the problem in Gardens of Gulf Cove, a representative from the
neighborhood asked if she was aware of "immigration laws."
In addition, Stacey Rennie said a representative of the association referred to
her brother's tenants as the "Mexican boys."
Rennie and his wife, who is Filipina, question the tolerance level of the
association board. The couple has two children, ages 13 and 8, who are white and
Filipino.
"We're a little different," Rennie said.
After 20 itinerant years in the Navy, Rennie was looking forward to next year,
when he would settle his family into a permanent home. He has seen it only in
pictures.
"I might be moving to the area, but it certainly won't be the Gardens of
Gulf Cove," he said.
Juarez said he and his friends hope to move to a rental home elsewhere as early
as next week even though their $1,100-a-month lease continues through July.
"I got to go," Juarez said. "I don't want to cause any
problems."
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