FORECLOSURES IN CONDOS -- A CRISIS?

TOWN HALL MEETING IN MIAMI BEACH

An Opinion By Jan Bergemann 
President, Cyber Citizens For Justice, Inc. 

Published October 23, 2008

    

State Representative Julio Robaina surely got it right when he said at the TOWN HALL MEETING on Wednesday, October 15, 2008 in Miami Beach: "We are talking about a crisis!"

 

Florida's associations are really in a crisis, but not only caused by banks and mortgage companies who fail to pay dues for the homes and condos they took over after foreclosure.


There is no argument that something needs to be done to protect our homes. But will the RESOLUTION, proposed by Florida's specialized condo attorneys really help?

 

We think it's just another band-aid. Proof: The article by Monica Hatcher, published in the Miami Herald on October 17, 2008 under the headline: "Condo boards want banks' 'free ride' to end." tells the real story. A condo president is quoted: "134 units were not paying maintenance fees in the 382-unit building. Of those, at least 35 are in the hands of lenders who aren't playing fair." Meaning the resolution would solve only 25% of the problem -- how about the other 75%?

 

We suggest a solution that was presented by Bill Siegel at the town hall meeting.

 

We are all aware of the serious financial problems many of Florida's condo associations and homeowners’ associations face.  Owners are being hit with special assessments and big increases of monthly dues!  The financial welfare of many families is at stake -- and the number of homeless people is quickly increasing.

 

And as usual in our society, everybody is quickly trying to find somebody but themselves to blame for the problem.  This resolution is now trying to blame the lending industry, considering today’s media headlines, definitely the easiest target!

 

Don’t get me wrong:  I’m not trying to defend the lending industry.  But I’m trying to explain that there is a bigger picture we need to look at!

 

Owners say that special interests are finally killing The Goose That Laid The Golden Eggs.   Don’t forget that the ones who profit most from the association system in this country are special interests, not the owners.

 

Association boards are being blamed for wasteful spending, financial decisions lacking common sense and hiring lawyers to cover up their wrongdoings and violations of the rules.

 

Management companies and contractors are being blamed for fleecing naďve owners who volunteer as board members and are often outwitted due to lack of necessary knowledge.

 

Now the attorneys, often blamed for much of the misery in our associations, are blaming the banks and are pushing for the foreclosure resolution that is being discussed here tonight.

 

Even if this resolution is enacted by our state legislators, it will only create a band-aid but it will not solve the actual problem.  It just helps one special interest – attorneys – against the other special interest, banks.  Because it would allow the law firms like Becker & Poliakoff and Katzman Garfinkel – just to name the two major players in the region – to resume filing for foreclosures at full speed.

 

If we really want to help the OWNERS – don’t forget that the owners pay the bills, not the associations!  We need to find solutions that stop many of the reasons why our associations are in such a mess.

 

All the parties involved have to make concessions.  Just making scapegoats out of banks and mortgage companies will not really help to solve the problems owners face.

 

A few issues must be considered and should be part of the solution offered:

 

  • Add provision for 45-day Demand Letter [see FS 720.3085(4)(a) + (b)] into FS 718.116, including provision that these “warning” letters can’t include legal fees, just late fees and interest.  Adding legal fees at this stage increases financial hardship for owners already suffering from financial problems.  That provision would save associations legal fees if demand turns out to be wrong – such as, false accounting of management firm.

  • Add provision that all legal actions in regard to liens and foreclosures must be approved by the board in a public meeting to avoid unwanted legal cost caused by management companies and/or attorneys acting without official approval.

  • Stop associations from initiating foreclosure proceedings for petty amounts.

  • The resolution calls for remedies for foreclosures initiated by banks or mortgage companies.  What about the foreclosures initiated by the associations?

  • Set up a provision that would require communication between association and mortgage holder before starting legal foreclosure procedures.  Why spend money twice for legal fees – foreclosure proceedings?

  • Require boards to do necessary research before hiring and paying contractors.  Lots of financial losses have been caused by hiring contractors that don’t have a license and/or that have records of fraudulent behavior.

  • Require membership approval for board projects that are not regular maintenance.  Recently we have seen cases where “non-payment of dues” was used as excuse to levy special assessments and increase dues, only to see boards go on spending sprees to paint hallways or for expensive landscaping at the entrance gate.  (Just examples!)

  • Stop boards from spending outrageous amounts of money on legal fees for frivolous lawsuits and for defending board violations.  We saw at the meetings of the House Select Committee where boards used attorneys to avoid producing records as required by law at high expense – including travel cost.

There is no argument that laws need to be changed to protect the financial welfare of Florida ’s community association members.  Admittedly, our bad economy highlights the downfall of the association system used in the USA .  It fails to protect the welfare of the owners.

 

But it is obvious that just blaming banks for the downfall will not solve the problem.  All parties involved need to make concessions.  Together we can find ways to tackle the issue. 

 

If we really want to help the owners living in these associations – according to the invitation that is supposed to be the goal – we need to create substantial changes.  Everybody has to give – not just a scapegoat!

And a final question:  Why are there different laws for different kinds of associations? The problems are the same, only the shape of the building differs.  Because we have different provisions, we only create confusion – even among the specialized attorneys!

 

Remember the KISS principle?

"Keep It Simple, Stupid"

 

We owners -- and last I heard board members are supposed to be owners as well -- are all in the same boat and we all have to pull our weight. We don't need scapegoats being blamed for the whole misery. We all need to cut back and bring something to the table. There is a lot more to the real problem than just some banks not paying dues on foreclosed units. Too much money is wasted; a lot of money could be saved. If banks are supposed to contribute, we have to offer well-kept associations.

 

Attorneys seem to be very quick in finding fault and somebody else to blame. Don't they comprehend that part of the financial problem is caused by piles of legal bills?

 

In a time of crisis, we all need to cut back! Common sense has to prevail. Owners need real help, not just some more band-aids. 

 

Condo owners have to realize that fighting one special interest with the help of another will not solve the financial crisis in our associations. If the owners are really willing to fight for financial survival, then fight for the whole package, not just 25%.

 

Let's face it, the RESOLUTION -- if enacted into law -- will solve a small part of the problem, but it's definitely far from solving the financial crisis in our associations!


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